6-in-1 vaccination is a launched FDA-approved vaccine for babies, which was launched in India in 2016.
This combination is not a new concept, the combined vaccine was first used to vaccinate infants and children in 1948.
In injection, it is directly injected into babies veins, which is an IV injection.
SC (Subcutaneous injection) is given under the skin and In IM (Intramuscular injection) is given into a muscle.
The vaccine is one of the best ways to prevent future diseases, Like, in the covid situation.
Vaccines boost our body’s immune system against diseases, however, there are some common side effects seen in both adults and babies such as:
This is also seen in most people during covid vaccination, but if you see any other discomfort, then talk to the doctor.
Check Out – Covid Vaccination: Everything You Need To Know.
How does Vaccine Work?
Contents
The types of vaccines can be different, but they have the same mechanism.
If someone takes a vaccine for a certain disease it enters our body in mild conditions, where our body antibodies kill it easily.
After entering the body, it will store it in the memory cell, and if the original antigen comes again, the body will remember how to act against it
What is 6 in 1 Vaccination?
The 6 in 1 vaccine are known as (Hexaxim), is the first vaccine for toddlers, which protects against 6 common diseases include:
Before the vaccine for these diseases, it was killing thousands of babies or people every year around the world.
According to WHO in 2019, about 296 million people globally were living with type B, and 58 million living with Hepatitis C.
However, there is also a 6 in 1 vaccine for dogs that protects dogs against these diseases including:
- Canine distemper
- Adenovirus
- Type 2 (CAV-2)
- Canine coronavirus
- Parainfluenza
- Canine parvovirus type 2b
Benefits of 6-in-1 Vaccine
It has multiple benefits such as:
- Reduce the risk of injections, due to which the risk of pain from multiple injections is also reduced.
- Fully liquid ready to use
- Most important – one-time protection from these common diseases in children.
- Boost immunity against unwanted bacteria, viruses, etc.
Schedule
Children are given 3 doses of this 6 in 1 vaccine from time to time. And are given to babies when they’re 1, 2, and 3 months old.
It is also for primary and booster vaccination of infants and children between 6 weeks to 24 weeks of age (1).
NOTE: If you have a newborn baby, then talk to the doctor about the 6 in 1 vaccine, they will tell you everything.
- The First dose is then given at the age of 1 to 2 months.
- The second dose is given at the age of 3 months
- The third dose is given at the age of 4 months.
In 2016, Sanofi Pasteur announced the first ready-to-use 6-in-1 vaccine in India called Hexaxim.
However, if a baby has these conditions then they are not eligible to get the vaccine, at that time such as:
- Fever
- Sign of nurological problem (a disorder that affect brain and spinal cord)
- Allergic to the vaccine
Are these 6 in 1 vaccines Safe?
Yes, 6 in 1 vaccine is quite safe.
According to Oxford University, it does not contain any live bacteria or viruses and cannot cause any of the diseases.
The World Health Organization (WHO) and most countries around the world recommend vaccination against these diseases.
Side Effects
It has some side effects, which mainly resolve with time, the common side effects are:
- Fever
- Chills
- Pain in injection area, can also swelling, redness, etc
- Irritability
- Diarrhea
- Being sick
However, if you see the baby is crying too much and having a seizure, then consult the doctor, but it is a rarely seen side effect.
Consult the doctor, before taking the vaccine, because it may interfere with fever, cold, cough, and illness.
NOTE: Hexaxim Vaccine should be taken only under the care of the doctor.
Single Vs Combination Vaccine: Side Effects Compared
Side effects of a 6 in 1 or combination vaccine are usually similar to side effects from vaccines alone and are usually mild.
Where the shot was given with the combination vaccination, there may be a slight increase in pain or swelling.
But if your child gets different injections, he/she may have pain or swelling in two or three places instead of one.
If your child has moderate or severe side effects from a vaccine, talk to your family or child’s doctor.
Down Line
The 6 in 1 vaccine is the first vaccine for toddlers, which protects children against hepatitis, polio, cough, Tetanus, Diphtheria, and HIB disease.
However, it has some side effects such as – fever, diarrhea, chills, pain, etc.
If you have a newborn baby, then talk to the doctor about it, they will tell you everything about when it should be applied and what doses.
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